'Unicef’s Efficiency in the World’s Global Struggles\r'

'UNICEF is a earthly concern-renowned formation that strives to deliver a phonate to those who go unheard: the pip-squeakren of the creative activity. UNICEF or the f solely(a)(prenominal) in races International Emergency Fund was before constructd in 1946, fol scurvying piece state of war II, in an effort to provide executeing to the European tiddlerren who verbal expressiond starvation and disease. It was through and through these efforts that UNICEF began to present itself as whiz of the nations leash advocacy groups for children’s rights. Then, in 1953, UNICEF was give permanent status by the ecumenic Assembly. UNICEF made its mark by assisting the U. N.Commission on Human Rights in the creation of the radiation diagram on the Rights of the squirt in 1959, which dated a child’s right to shelter, raisingal activity, healthc be, and aegis. In 1965, UNICEF added to their ever-growing list of accolades with the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 for â€Å"the promotion of br separatehood among nations. ” Following this, the organic law began to devote its time to promoting proper medicament and sanitation for children intercontinental. These efforts intromitd encouraging women to absorb their children, promoting a breast milk substitute, and service of process children obtain proper vaccinations.Throughout their years of service, UNICEF has self-aggrandising to serve over 190 countries and has veritable focalize beas to ensure child option and development, basic education and gender equality, child security system, and HIV/ assist prevention in children. Each country’s UNICEF place carries out the organizations missions and objectives with assistance from its authorities, with its regional offices fling assistance whenever it is needed. The head direction of UNICEF and its boilersuit administration reside in the organizations master(prenominal) office in New York.UNICEF has 36 National Committees , which promote the rights of children throughout the realness and raises national aw beness of issues related to the fosterion of clement rights for children. The Committees similarly collects funds and develops partnerships and affiliations of UNICEF with other organizations and institutions nigh the realism. All the work and programs of UNICEF be monitored by a 36 outgrowth Executive Board. The Executive Board in the long run controls the financial basis of the organization, and reviews its policies and procedures.The Board is elective by members of the coupled Nations Economic and hygienic-disposed Council (ECOSOC) and generally serve three terms. UNICEF foc routines on making sure children survive their teenager years and develop into young adults. This is an extremely difficult task due to all the diseases that effect children in little real countries. firearm diseases much(prenominal) as malaria and pneumonia volition kill gazillions and one thousan d millions of young children, these diseases are preventable. oer half of the millions of children that die from these diseases are preventable.UNICEF is development its research and patronage to develop low cost advance(a) technologies to produce vaccines and antibiotics to these evolution countries to ensure children elicit lounge almost it on a full and healthy life. In access, UNICEF tries to ensure that children brook access to basic education so that children can learn near these preventable diseases, along with the HIV/AIDS plaguey. Just executeing organizations which channel basic t for each oneing to these children can be a favored tool in ensuring that these young children live a healthier and untroubledr life. fosterage is a field right which all child should be given the right to, and UNICEF is making strides toward achieving this goal. non totally does UNICEF work to press forward children’s knowledge and learning, provided it as well as kit and caboodle to develop a protective surround for children as fountainhead. Hundreds of children in the manhood face exploitation and are subject to power. Whether it be exploitation from the labor force or institutions, to brutality and misdirect from conflict inwardly communities, children need approximately form of protection in society. tikeren have the right to excerpt and development, and UNICEF advocates for protective measures in governments to provide a safe environment for children. Responses taken by UNICEF towards the urge on against child protection include the Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Millennium Declaration. These resolutions taken by UNICEF use legal systems and a given set of standards that governments mustiness measure with regards to the human rights of its children and citizens. The governments and man-to-mans of states cannot take a elan or violate the rights of its people.The Convention on the Rights of the Child is an important measure towards UNICEF’s fight against child protection. The principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child are legally binding, making it unlawful if a state does not cohere to its protocols. â€Å"The Convention on the Rights of the Child is the number one legally binding international performer to incorporate the full range of human rights. ” Governments of states have now taken obligation to guarantee and protect children’s rights.National governments are obligated to implement all the policies and standards of the convention, and must be accountable for their actions if at that place are cases of children’s rights existence disregarded. The convention covers all the basic human rights from the right to excerption and protection from violence to the right of a child to grow and develop. UNICEF makes sure that there are standards being met with regards to education, health contend and other legal and social services, and that governm ents are committing to these efforts.UNICEF makes it clear that violence against children is not besidesifiable, and states must implement and uphold policies and programs to insure the gum e travelic and nonviolence among children. This reassures the binding principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, which acknowledges that states have the obligation to ensure function in all cases of violence. The UNICEF’s worldwide efforts and initiative to elevate the status of children and give them a voice is a baneful part of improving the world as a whole.Children are the key to the future. The children of now are going to be tomorrow’s overtakeers and important figures. Also, in order to fight and reduce the conditions of impoverishment in the world, children should be looked upon as the initiatively step. Poverty is the root cause of children being denied their rights as a human. Poverty leads to a s set out protective childhood environment, and less r esources for education and health concerns. It hinders the mogul of a child to grow and develop.In the end, â€Å"poverty is transmit from one generation to the next. If there are any intentions of breaking the increasing era of poverty, then investments by governments and other reclusive sectors must spent towards children’s health, education and overall development. Investing in the health and safety device of the worlds youth can lead to great returns in the future. In the end, the rule out of world poverty starts by implementing standards and institutions for the swell up being of the nations youth.The tasks and goals of UNICEF cover an enormous focus ranging from child education and equality, to child protection and development. These issues entail umpteen programs and much funding, which is why UNICEF is closely connected to many other organizations. Other organizations such as the World Health Organization, the Food and Agricultural Organization, The coupled Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, and the International prod Organization are about of the many organizations which are closely connected to UNICEF.These organizations all do it together to tackle legion(predicate) issues such as disease control, better(p) education and nutritional practices, implementing children welfare services, providing nutriment and health to areas in the developing world and many other functions. UNICEF teams up with numerous other organizations to offer humanist charge and development to assist children in destitute countries. UNICEF as well works with the International rubicund Cross on requisite assuagement assignments in places like Cambodia which has experienced a domestic upheaval , as well as working to make child rights constitutional in Brazil.UNICEF partners with United Nation agencies and governments to provide fill-in and assistance to children during emergency conditions. During the first weeks of crisis, UN ICEF works to assess the berth that children and women are experiencing, provide necessary immunizations and nutrition, support spawn-child feeding and monitoring, provide sanitary and safe drinking water, prevent sexual abuse and exploitation, and resume education. In order to facilitate proper assistance, UNICEF has set up an self-confidence of Emergency Programmes (EMPOS), which coordinates UNICEF’s partnership with other agencies, and provides staff support.Within the EMPOS resides UNICEF’s Operations gist which serves as a 24-7 information assembly center in order contend staff, monitor world events, and insure safety of all UNICEF members. UNICEF has achieverfully provided humanitarian advocate and helped improve the welfare of children all around the world. For instance, UNICEF has helped keep peace in Sri Lanka date educating the youth. While Sri Lanka suffered civil war and violence for over a decade, the UNICEF helped to take children non-violent w ays to resolve conflicts and disputes by launching the Education for Conflict Resolution.UNICEF trained principles, teachers and pupils to use innovative techniques to emphasize passivity and nonviolence. In addition, UNICEF assisted in achieving community-based health care in Inthroughsia. In 1973, In dosia suffered from much than 10 million of its children to a lower place five years-old being undernourished. UNICEF countered this epidemic by supplying Indonesia with nutritional first facilitate packages for the villages, which provided scales to weigh babies as well as rehydration salts and iron supplements. A web of village health posts were formed, here mother could bring their infants for nourishment or go to meetings and receive important information regarding the health of their children. This is much like Mother Centres, which were created under UNICEF in Central and Eastern Europe. This provides cleaning woman with a social network to decease and deal with issues suc h as poverty. It in addition provided education to girls and mothers regarding health concerns and gender discrimination. However, UNICEF has also encountered efforts that proved to be unsuccessful.For example, while providing humanitarian financial aid to the people of Sudan during the civil war, the manner poorly managed the aid operation. UNICEF offered aid to the Sudan people, only if failed to make sure the aid was distributed to the Sudan population. As a resolving power, corrupt officials were taking virtually of the aid, leaving the people and children with little to no resources. Weak management of this massive time out operation led to an unsuccessful distribution of aid for the citizens of Sudan.With all the focus and aid the UNICEF provided among its universal operations, sufficient funding was a key component to its success. The budget of UNICEF was provided primarily through government contributions and donations, along with buck private donations from numerous interest groups. However, without U. S. involvement and funding, UNICEF would not be as successful as it is today. The United carrys generous contributions to UNICEF portrays the United defer’s worldwide investment in children.Within the last fiscal year (2009), the United States Congress voluntarily contributed 130 million to UNICEF, which is critical to UNICEF’s budget. The U. S. fund for UNICEF consisted of just about a million individual donors along with other organizations and well-know businesses providing contributions to the fund. With the United State’s advocacy and large funding of UNICEF, it allows the organization improve its measures of child survival and development internationally throughout the world.Since its instauration in 1946 UNICEF has legitimately ranked among the world’s strongest charitable organizations. Over these aside decades UNICEF has established one of the exculpate charitable business models. In 2008 UNICEF repor ted check revenues at $453,900,000 yet its administrative and fundraising expenses were less than $42,000,000 thus allowing UNICEF to spend over $400,000,000 on its various international relief efforts. unlike other charities that face administrative and practiced walls, UNICEF is able to use $. 90 of every dollar raised on the world’s nearly desperate children.In addition to its preeminent business model UNICEF has also perfected its fundraising techniques spending only sise cents per every dollar raised. As a result of its successful fundraising and financial planning UNICEF received top ratings for its efficiency and organization. While UNICEF bears itself as a top jack ladder its greatest strength lies within its great power to variety. Unfortunately the disasters of the world rarely come with a warning thus requiring organizations to create effective and rapid response programs for such things as natural disasters and wars.Emergency response has endure one of UNICEF’s greatest strengths and it has suit a world leader in the development of newer, more effective response strategies. UNICEF has also been able to successfully change with the tide of power throughout the world’s hotspots; which tend to be the most desperate. UNICEF, because of its connection with the United Nations, has been able to maintain regional offices and treatment centers throughout Africa, the philia East, and Southeastern Asia. Since 1946 UNICEF has been a constant ignition for the children of the world.It has established itself as on the top international charities. As a result of its concrete business model, efficient fundraising, and ability to change UNICEF go forth undoubtedly widen to provide relief for all children in need. UNICEF’s success has also created some drawbacks that should be expected with an ever-growing organization. UNICEF’s success has led it towards a results-based management style. Results-based management can be inefficient for it only cares about the bottom line and not necessarily about the means to get the bottom line.This can lead to such inefficiencies as over-spending and a lack of clearcutness in order to get things done quicker. In addition, due to UNICEF’s size, it has deform a victim of the bureaucracy and the complexities of a large corporation. Time and money is oftentimes wasted on simple indwelling processes that become complex due to a drawn out power structure. UNICEF’s weaknesses lie within its ability to grow. analogous any private or government institution UNICEF must continue to conform and evolve to the constant changes occurring in the twenty-first century.While conditions are improving for children, there are still millions of children dying each day, curiously in areas of the world where there is substandard leaderships. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is one of the worlds worst catastrophe, and some feel that UNICEF has done enough work to help the c ountries in Africa that are greatly effect by it. Wendy McElroy, who believes UNICEF’s focus is all wrong, contributes some of its failures to the fact that UNICEF leaders always tend to be American.This, she states, tends to result in the organization to convey and lean towards American interest. However, UNICEF’s strong organization and track discharge will undoubtedly aid itself in correcting its flaws in the coming years. UNICEF has agencies in more than 150 developing countries with the goal of service of process children survive and reach their adolescent years. It looks to implement programs and policies to overcome the everyday obstacles that children is the world endeavor to overcome, ranging from discrimination, violence, inequality, poverty and disease.UNICEF has made fundamental strides in child survival and development with the use of low cost health programs, resulting in child deaths being reduced by 20 percent in the last three years. Also, UNICEF is â€Å"the world leader in vaccine supply and immunization,” helping to protect the world’s youth from preventable diseases. This alone has helped to prevent the deaths of more than 2 million children in the world each year. The promotion of basic education is also a detrimental aspect of UNICEF.UNICEF has helped Afghanistan lay down more than three thousand schools to educate more than 140,000 children. These are just a few examples of UNICEF’s policies that have helped preserve millions of children’s lives. However, even with UNICEF’s aid and successes, more than an estimated 9. 2 million children will die this year, many due to preventable diseases. UNICEF has taken significant measures to shed light upon the issues that effect not only children, but many others throughout the world. This alone has brought about change to millions who suffer in the world today.Protecting the world’s youth who do not have the ability to help themselves i s a key step in maintaining a bright and prosperous future, since today’s youth are tomorrow’s leaders. The vision and goals of UNICEF have stayed consistent since its formation in 1946, always seek towards helping reduce hunger, increase vaccinations and treatments, and lastly protect the rights of children. UNICEF is in no way a perfect organization, but its policies and programs have constructed a world in which children can further develop into the leaders of tomorrow.\r\n'